Fluoroscopy is an imaging procedure that uses X-rays to evaluate how internal organs move in real time. During this process, a continuous X-ray beam passes through the area being examined. The images appear on a monitor, providing a detailed, video-like view of how a body part moves and functions.
Fluoroscopy plays an important role in many procedures. For example, it can help guide the placement of catheters, stents, epidural injections and nerve blocks as well as the repair of fractures and much more.
Fluoroscopy is also used to diagnose and manage:
- Gastrointestinal conditions, such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), swallowing disorders and gastrointestinal obstructions
- Urological conditions, such as kidney stones, urinary reflux and bladder dysfunction
- Pulmonary conditions, such as diaphragmatic hernias
What to expect
When you arrive for your fluoroscopy procedure, a nurse or imaging technologist will greet you, take you to the examination room and ask a series of questions about your health. Please let them know if you have any allergies or think you may be pregnant. Before the procedure begins, you may need to remove clothing or change into a hospital gown.
Each fluoroscopy procedure has its own specific processes; however, during the exam you may lie on or stand against a table while an X-ray scanner takes images of your body. In some cases, you may need to briefly hold your breath so that clear images can be obtained.
Some patients may require a fluoroscopy with contrast, a special dye that enhances the clarity of an image. The contrast material is typically given orally or through an injection.
The length of time for a fluoroscopy varies depending on the complexity of the procedure. We will guide you through the entire process and answer any questions you have before the exam begins.
How to prepare
- Follow instructions for your appointment. When you make your appointment, our care team will explain your particular procedure and provide detailed instructions. Depending on the type of fluoroscopy, you may be asked to limit food and fluid intake for a period of time before the exam.
- Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing. Depending on the part of the body being examined, you may need to remove clothing and jewelry, or you may be asked to wear a gown during the procedure.
- Arrange child care and arrive early. For the safety of you and your children, please do not bring them to your appointment. If you are unable to arrange child care, please reschedule your appointment. Arrive 10-15 minutes early to fill out paperwork.
After your exam
A radiologist, a physician who specializes in interpreting medical imaging, will analyze the results and send a report to your health care provider. You can also view your results in MyChart once they are available.
How to refer a patient
Please visit our Refer a Patient page for instructions on how to refer patients for medical imaging services.